The significance of the spore formation during the reproductive cycle of the bacterium is that, it provide a defensive strategy against hostile and unfavorable conditions. The spore formation allows the bacterium to reproduce and spread even when the conditions are not favorable. The spore formation also make it possible for the bacterium to remain dormant over a long period of time during unfavorable conditions, waiting for the right conditions to become active again.
Answer:
The correct answer is- Preeclampsia
Explanation:
Preeclampsia is a complication during pregnancy which is characterized by high blood pressure in the pregnant woman and damage to internal organs like liver and kidney.
This complication starts normally after 20 weeks of the pregnancy. Before starting preeclampsia the pregnant woman's blood pressure is normal. Preeclampsia can lead to serious complications if it untreated and the delivery of the baby is the most effective treatment.
Therefore preeclampsia is a life-threatening disease, characterized by high blood pressure in pregnant women.