First we need to find the number of moles of hydrogen gas formed
Zn + 2HCl ---> ZnCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of Zn to H₂ is 1:1
the number of Zn moles reacted - 2.4 g / 65.4 g/mol = 0.0367 mol
assuming Zn to be the limiting reactant
number of Zn moles reacted = number of H₂ moles formed
therefore number of H₂ moles formed = 0.0367 mol
we can use ideal gas law equation to find the pressure
PV = nRT
P - pressure
V - Volume - 450 x 10⁻⁶ m³
n - number of moles - 0.0367 mol
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature - 32 °C + 273 = 305 K
substituting these values in the equation
P x 450 x 10⁻⁶ m³ = 0.0367 mol x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 305 K
P = 206.8 kPa
pressure is 206.8 kPa
The grams of carbon monoxide that are needed to react is 148.68 grams
<u><em>calculation</em></u>
Step 1: find the moles of iron
moles =mass÷ molar mass
from periodic table the molar mass of Fe is 56 g/mol
= 198.5 g÷ 56 g/mol =3.54 moles
Step 2: use the mole ratio to determine the moles of carbon monoxide(Co)
that is from given equation Co : Fe is 3:2 therefore the moles of Co
= 3.54 x 3/2 = 5.31 moles
Step 3 : find mass of CO
mass = moles × molar mass
from periodic table the molar mass of Co = 12+16 = 28 g/mol
mass is therefore = 5.31 moles × 28 g/mol = 148.68 grams
I believe.. The answer you are looking for is A
Answer:
layer B is liquid because of the inner members and layer A is solid because of the outer members
Answer:
The molar mass of the liquid 62.89 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of the sample = 0.1 grams
Temperature = 70°C
Volume = 750 mL
Pressure = 0.05951 atm
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles
p*V = n*R*T
n = (p*V)/(R*T)
⇒ with n = the number of moles gas = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ with p = The pressure = 0.05951 atm
⇒ with V = The volume of the flask = 750 mL = 0.750 L
⇒ with R = The gasconstant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol
⇒with T = the temperature = 70 °C = 343 Kelvin
n = (0.05951 *0.750)/(0.08206*343)
n = 0.00159 moles
Step 3: Calculate molar mass
Molar mass = mass / moles
Molar mass =0.1 gram / 0.00159 moles
Molar mass = 62.89 g/mol
The molar mass of the liquid 62.89 g/mol