Answer:
Elimination
Explanation:
Since they are removing water from the solution, it is called elimination.
Answer:
Lewis structure of polyatomic formate anion.
Explanation:
To draw Lewis structure for any chemical species,
1)Count the total number of valence electrons present in it.
This can be obtained by adding valence electrons of each constituent atom.
2)Arrange those valence electrons in such a way that each atom should attain eight electrons around it to satisfy octet theory.
The structure of formate ion and its Lewis structure are shown below:
HCOO- is the formate ion.
It has total:
1+4+6+6+1 = 18 valence electrons.
Since, hydrogen has one, carbon has four and oxygen has six valence electrons and the charge of the anion is one.
Arrange this 18 electrons in such a way that each atom should get 8 electrons around it.
Resonance structures of formate ion:
Answer: Areas of high and low pressure are caused by ascending and descending air. As air warms it ascends, leading to low pressure at the surface. As air cools it descends, leading to high pressure at the surface. So it depends on how cold or hot it is. If there is sun and it's very hot the ocean has higher pressure than land. But if it's cold at night then the land has higher pressure then the water
Answer:
Lemon juice has lowest pH.
Explanation:
pH is the negative log of hydrogen ion concentration. By increasing the Hydrogen ion concentration pH will decrease.
pH = -log [H⁺]
According to pH scale,
The pH of 7 is consider neutral. The pH below the 7 is consider acidic and above the 7 is basic.
The sodium hydroxide is strongest base because it fully dissociate into ions.
It dissociate to gives the sodium and hydroxyl ions and solution became more basic.
NaOH → Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Its pH is 12. It is also known as caustic soda.
The pH of blood is vary from 7.35 - 7.45. it is slightly alkaline.
The pH of lemon juice is ranging between 2-3.
The pH of tap water is ranging between 6-8.5.
From above given information it can be noticed that lemon juice have lowest pH i.e 2-3. It is acidic, because its pH is less than 7.
