The Element that form more compounds than all the rest is Carbon.
Elements of Carbon
<span>A molecule of the compound carbon dioxide contains one atom of the element carbon and two atoms of the element oxygen. Each oxygen atom shares a double bond with the carbon atom. Carbon is the sixth element in the periodic table and occurs in pure form as coal and diamonds.
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Answer:
The mass of the neon gas m = 1.214 kg
Explanation:
Pressure = 3 atm = 304 k pa
Volume = 0.57 L = 0.00057 ![m^{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%5E%7B3%7D)
Temperature = 75 °c = 348 K
Universal gas constant = 0.0821 ![\frac{L . atm}{mol K}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BL%20.%20atm%7D%7Bmol%20K%7D)
We have to change the unit of this constant. it may be written as
Universal gas constant = 8.314 ![\frac{KJ}{mol K}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BKJ%7D%7Bmol%20K%7D)
Gas constant for neon =
= 0.41 ![\frac{KJ}{kg K}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BKJ%7D%7Bkg%20K%7D)
From ideal gas equation,
P V = m R T ------- (1)
We have all the variables except m. so we have to solve this equation for mass (m).
⇒ 304 ×
× 0.00057 = m × 0.41 × 348
⇒ 173.28 = 142.68 × m
⇒ m = 1.214 kg
This is the mass of the neon gas.
hydrogen is the lightest element in the periodic table
The formula that would represent an ionic compound that is composed of calcium and iodide ions is CaI2
Explanation
Ionic compound CaI₂ is formed when Calcium form cation ( <em>a positively charged ion</em>) by losing 2 electrons while two iodine atoms form anion ( <em>a negatively charged ion</em>) by gaining one electron each.
When writing down formula of ionic compound, the formula of cation is written first followed by anion formula. therefore Ca is written first followed by I.
The numeric subscript 2 after I(iodine) indicate that 2 atoms of iodine are involved in bonding.
<span>D.) Oxygen would acquire a stable arrangement of electrons by bonding with two atoms of "Magnesium"
[ As Mg has 2 extra electrons & their size are quite similar ]
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