Answer:
A. All of these 3 other possible answers that are listed here are true reasons.
Explanation:
If we are to use wage the rate of change in wages or inflation, as a proxy for inflation in the economy, when there is unemployment, the number of persons searching for work is significantly greater than the number of jobs available for the people who are unemployed. What we mean is, the supply of labor is greater than the demand for it.
With the availability of many workers, there's little need for employers to "bid" for the services of employees by paying them good wages.
Equilibrium is the point where supply meets demand. Look at the table and see where those two columns are the same.
For B. look at the chart and see at 1,50 rent (the first column) the demand is greater than supply or not. If demand is less than supply, there is a surplus. If demand is higher, there is a shortage.
This applies to question C as well. Look at the first column, find the rent, and see if there is more supply or more demand.
Answer:
AC Problems : Incurred even at 0 output level, much varying & deviant from cash flows
VC Problems : Doesn't include fixed cost, incomplete expenditure, incomplete financial (accounting) statements.
Explanation:
Average Cost is the cost per unit off output.
Problems with AC as a performance measure :
- It includes all (fixed & variable cost) average. So, including fixed cost, it is not zero even at zero output level.
- It's variance analysis during production & cost phases is very complicated.
- It's result are deviant as evident from cash flows.
Variable Cost is the cost incurred on variable factors of production.
Problems with VC as a performance measure :
- It doesn't include fixed cost. So, it is not a correct measure of complete total expenditure.
- Fixed costs are huge. No financial inclusion of them makes accounting information unreliable (for legal purposes)
Answer:
c. reserves increase by $100 million and the money supply increases by more than $100 million
Explanation:
Based on the information given in a situation where a FRACTIONAL-RESERVE BANKING SYSTEM has no availability of EXCESS RESERVES and no CURRENCY HOLDINGS, which means that if the central bank buys BONDS that worth $100 million, the RESERVES will tend to INCREASE by the amount of $100 million while the MONEY SUPPLY on the other hand will INCREASES by more than $100 million.
