— see how the scientist applied the results to the hypothesis.
Answer: b. sublimation
Explanation:
Sublimation is a sophisticated sort of defense mechanism that transforms socially reprehensible drives into socially adequate acts or response. Freud's psychoanalytical theory described sublimation as diverting sexual impulses into more adequate acts, allowing scientific, artistic or ideological activities to develop a more civilized life.
Answer:
The answer is b. concrete operational.
Explanation:
This is the third stage in Piaget's structure of cognitive development. It is characterised by the apparition of logical thinking. However, children during this stage still present a "rigid" perspective that makes it difficult to visualise abstract concepts or hypothetical situations.
In the example, Cameron has developed the ability to recognise the concept of conservation, a major feature of the concrete operational stage. This means a child is able to realise that the change in form or distribution of an object does not change the object itself.
One of the facts that marked the rise of hostilities between the countries that participated in World War I was nationalism. Created as an identity of peoples during the 19th century, nationalism was used as a means of persuading the popular masses for the expansionist desires of the rulers of Empires and other countries. The discourse of the need for civilian citizens to join the army to defend their nation and country was a resource used as a way to expand the contingent of armies.
In addition, the nationalist discourse served to foster the territorial expansion of some states, a situation that was presented as necessary to unite peoples. In this sense, some great nationalist movements emerged that would influence war.
