Option A. Increases and decreases of the heart rate result from changes in the activity of the <u>medulla oblongata</u>
<u></u>
<u></u>
<u></u>
What is medulla oblongata ?
- Medulla oblongata, also called medulla, the lowest part of the brain and the lowest portion of the brainstem.
- The medulla oblongata is connected by the pons to the midbrain and is continuous posteriorly with the spinal cord, with which it merges at the opening (foramen magnum) at the base of the skull.
- The medulla oblongata plays a critical role in transmitting signals between the spinal cord and the higher parts of the brain and in controlling autonomic activities, such as heartbeat and respiration
- The medulla is divided into two main parts: the ventral medulla (the frontal portion) and the dorsal medulla (the rear portion; also known as the tegmentum).
- The ventral medulla contains a pair of triangular structures called pyramids, within which lie the pyramidal tracts.
- The pyramidal tracts are made up of the corticospinal tract (running from the cerebral cortex to the spinal cord) and the corticobulbar tract (running from the motor cortex of the frontal lobe to the cranial nerves in the brainstem)
To know more about medulla oblongata, refer:
https://brainly.in/question/123107
#SPJ4
<span>Kinesiology is the study of human or non-human body movement. The seven types of sciences it encompasses are physiology, anatomy, biomechanics, psychology, sociology, motor learning and sports pedagogy.</span>
Answer:
1) It's called taxonomy
2) There are 7
3) The basic difference between them is Monera are unicellular and prokaryotic cellular structures, whereas Protista are unicellular and eukaryotic cellular structure. Cell organelles are absent in Monera, but Protista is well-defined and has membrane-bound organelles.
4) Reptiles and Fish belong to kingdom Animalia
Answer:
Geosphere
Explanation:
the geosphere contains the rocks that make up the earth, and the lithosphere contains rocks :)
