Answer:
The carbon atom has unique properties that allow it to form covalent bonds to as many as four different atoms, making this versatile element ideal to serve as the basic structural component, or “backbone,” of the macromolecules.
All living things contain carbon in some form. Carbon is the primary component of macromolecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates. Carbon's molecular structure allows it to bond in many different ways and with many different elements.
Explanation:
These viral particles, also known as virions, consist of two or three parts: the genetic material made from either DNA or RNA, long molecules that carry genetic information, a protein coat, called the capsid, which surrounds and protects the genetic material. Hope this helped :)
Answer:
Monomer: 2 - Amino acid
3 -Nucleotide
Polymer: 1 - Cellulose
3 - Nucleic acids
Example: 1 - Carbohydrates
2 - Collagen
Function 1: Carbohydrates are a source of energy in the body.
Function 2: Collagen is the most abundant protein in the human body. It's a long, fibrous structural protein that supports tissues and gives structure to individual cells. Collagen fibers are tough and found in bundles. They providing tensile strength to the tissues containing them.
Function 3: DNA is a protein structure that carries instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. It is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things, its main role is the long-term storage of information
Explanation:
Monomers are single molecules that can bond with identical molecules to form polymers.
1. Glucose can combine with other glucose molecules to form starch or cellulose which results in formation of carbohydrates.
Carbohydrates are a source of energy in the body.
2. Amino acids can combine with other amino acids to form a protein chain which results in formation of collagen
Collagen is the most abundant protein in the human body. It's a long, fibrous structural protein that supports tissues and gives structure to individual cells. Collagen fibers are tough and found in bundles. They providing tensile strength to the tissues containing them.
3. Nucleotides can combine to form nucleic acids resulting in formation of enzymes.
DNA is a protein structure that carries instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. It is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things, its main role is the long-term storage of information
<h2>Issues with animal research in bred</h2>
Explanation:
- Since all animals are reared and brought up in a similar domain, they may contrast from animals reproduced in an alternate settlement Animal activist may think that its unscrupulous to utilize animals in look into Working with animals requires IRB conventions that protect the prosperity of the animals, making it difficult to play out certain examinations on them.
- Scientific researchers keep up that despite the fact that animal research, (as some other models in vitro or on the other hand human), doesn't generally convey ideal outcomes for human pertinence, it's still – in blend with important non-creature techniques - the essential method to do research to comprehend living systems and to give the most ideal affirmation of the impacts of new medicines preceding the primary clinical preliminaries in people.
- Clinical preliminaries are not ready to give results with 100% precision because of the huge inconstancy of the human population. The medicines improvement process including in silico, in vitro, pre-clinical (animals) and clinical (human) stages diminish the hazard for the Human population as a whole.
