We must first define these three prominent definitions of species. Biological species concept means that organisms resemble each other because of genes being passed from parent to offspring. Phylogenetic species concept means that organisms resemble each other because they evolved from a common ancestor. Lastly, morphological species concept characterizes species on the structure of their body parts rather than genetic or phylogeny.
In this case, (1) biological species concept is not applicable for extinct species, (2) phylogenetic species concept is based on evolutionary history, (3) morphological species concept relies on similarities in structure, (4) Morphological and phylogenetic species concept accommodates asexual reproduction, and lastly (5) all species concepts are used by scientists in classification.
Answer:
The spindle fibre is necessary to separate the sister chromatids into opposite sides of the cell.
Please find detailed explanation below
Explanation:
Mitosis is the cell division that produces two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. Mitosis occurs in stages viz: prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. The replicated chromosome, aligns at the centre of the cell in the METAPHASE stage and separates into opposite poles in the ANAPHASE stage.
This alignment (at the equator) and separation into opposite pole is possible with the aid of a structure called SPINDLE FIBRES. Spindle is a structure formed from microtubules, which attach to the kinetochores (located in the centromere) of each replicated chromosome to separate them from one another. Hence, the purpose of the spindle fibre during mitotic division is to separate the GENETIC MATERIAL of a parent cell into two daughter cells.
Answer:
<em><u>The EIA forecasts that US oil petroleum and liquids consumption will increase from approximately 16 million barrels per day in 2020 to 19 million barrels per day in 2050, while at the same time natural gas consumption will increase from 84 billion cubic feet per day to 97 billion cubic feet per day.</u></em>
Explanation:
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Eukaryotes always have a cell membrane, but prokaryotes don't. Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells are both
building blocks of life in different organisms. The main difference of two is
in its structures. Eukaryotic cells contain organelles that are found
inside membranes, like the nucleus, which stores chromosomes and DNA.
Prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus and no true chromosomes. Prokaryotic cells
are unicellular while eukaryotes are multicellular. The presence of
mitochondria, chloroplasts, and cell wall are all distinct to Eukaryotic cells.
Eukaryotic cells are found in animals and plants, while bacteria and archaea
have prokaryotic cells.<span>
<span>In terms of existence, prokaryotes have been on
Earth for millions of years; while eukrayotic cells have come to existence
through the process of evolution. </span></span>
