Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
To a layman, break-even point is the point where an entity neither make profit nor loss. It is the point where total revenue equals total cost(where the total sales line intersects the total costs line on a cost-volume-profit chart).
Points greater or above this intersection or point mean the firm is making profit and points lesser or below this intersection or point mean the firm is making loss.
Answer:
"trading fortress."
Explanation:
Trade can be defined as a process which typically involves the buying and selling of goods and services between a producer and the customers (consumers) at a specific period of time.
Firms outside of trading areas run the risk of being shut out of the single market by the creation of a "trade fortress." A trade fortress serves as a barrier for the exchange of goods and services.
Free trade policy includes the adoption and implementation of tariffs and quotas between countries.
Trade policies tariffs and quotas will most likely benefit domestic producers of the protected good and harm domestic consumers of the protected good as they're made to pay for the consumption of imported products. Hence, under free trade there are more societal benefits due to the specialization of domestic goods.
Tariffs can reduce both the volume of exports and imports in a country.
Answer:
A. cost-plus regulation
Explanation:
When a local regulator calculates the average cost of production for the public water utility or any other service and allow an adjustment for the normal rate of profit the firm should expect to earn, and then set the price that consumers can be charged accordingly, this is known as cost-plus regulation.
It is usually carried out by the government.
Answer:
The net present value of this project is $5,809.78.
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of net present value of this project.
In the attached excel file, the discounting factor is calculated as follows:
Discounting factor = 1 / (100% + required rate of return)^n
Where n is a particular year in focus.
From the attached excel file, we have:
Net present value = $5,809.78
Therefore, the net present value of this project is $5,809.78.
Solution :
Particulars

Sales $
$
$
$
Variable expenses 588,000 208000 180000 200000
Contribution margin 912000 192000 420000 300000
Traceable fixed 770,000 240,000 330,000 200,000
expenses
Geographic market 142,000 -$48000 $90000 $100000
segment expenses
Common fixed
expenses not traceable
to geographic markets
Net operating income