Gravity
Neutron stars are the most extreme and fascinating objects known to exist in our universe: Such a star has a mass that is up to twice that of the sun but a radius of only a dozen kilometers: hence it has an enormous density, thousands of billions of times that of the densest element on Earth. An important property of neutron stars, distinguishing them from normal stars, is that their mass cannot grow without bound. Indeed, if a nonrotating star increases its mass, also its density will increase. Normally this will lead to a new equilibrium and the star can live stably in this state for thousands of years. This process, however, cannot repeat indefinitely and the accreting star will reach a mass above which no physical pressure will prevent it from collapsing to a black hole. The critical mass when this happens is called the "maximum mass" and represents an upper limit to the mass that a nonrotating neutron star can be.
However, once the maximum mass is reached, the star also has an alternative to the collapse: it can rotate. A rotating star, in fact, can support a mass larger than if it was nonrotating, simply because the additional centrifugal force can help balance the gravitational force. Also in this case, however, the star cannot be arbitrarily massive because an increase in mass must be accompanied by an increase in the rotation and there is a limit to how fast a star can rotate before breaking apart. Hence, for any neutron star, there is an absolute maximum mass and is given by the largest mass of the fastest-spinning model.
Answer:
There is only one gene involved in these results.
Explanation:
You will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached file due to technical problems.
Answer:
When electrons move through a series of electron acceptor molecules in cellular respiration, <em>oxygen is eventually reduced by the electrons in the formation of water</em>
Explanation:
The electron transport chain is located in the internal mitochondrial membrane. There are three proteinic complexes in the membrane, I, II, and III, that contain the electrons transporters and the enzymes necessary to catalyze the electrons transference from one complex to the other. Complex I contains the flavine mononucleotide -FMN- that receives electrons from the NADH. The coenzyme Q, located in the lipidic interior of the membrane, conducts electrons from complex I to complex II. The complex II contains cytochrome b, from where electrons go to cytochrome c, which is a peripheric membrane protein. Electrons travel from cytochrome c to cytochromes a and a3, located in the complex III. Finally, electrons go back to the matrix, where they combine to H₊ ions and oxygen, to form the water molecule. As electrons are transported through the chain, protons are bombed through the three proteinic complexes from the matrix to the intermembrane space.
Answer:
single-strand DNA-binding protein
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that these proteins are known as single-strand DNA-binding protein. They are protein mainly in the E. Coli bacteria, and bind to single-straded regions of DNA. They are a main functional part of everything related to DNA metabolism such as replication, recombination, and repair.