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3 years ago

What are the charecteristics of halogens

Chemistry

2 answers:

vova2212 [387]3 years ago

7 0

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They all form acids when combined with hydrogen.

They are all fairly toxic.

They readily combine with metals to form salts.

They have seven valence electrons in their outer shell.

They are highly reactive and electronegative

scoundrel [369]3 years ago

4 0

Answer: Halogens are highly reactive, and they can be harmful or lethal to biological organisms in sufficient quantities. This reactivity is due to high electronegativity and high effective nuclear charge. Halogens can gain an electron by reacting with atoms of other elements. Fluorine is one of the most reactive elements.

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A solution is made using 200.0 mL of methanol (density 0.792 g/mL) and 985.1 mL of water (density 1.000 g/mL). What is the mass

DaniilM [7]

Answer: The mass percent of methanol in solution is 13.85 %

Explanation:

To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}$

For water:

Density of water = 1.000 g/mL

Volume of water = 985.1 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.000g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{985.1mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(1.000g/mL\times 985.1mL)=985.1g$

For methanol:

Density of methanol = 0.792 g/mL

Volume of methanol = 200.0 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.792g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of methanol}}{200.0mL}\\\\\text{Mass of methanol}=(0.792g/mL\times 200.0mL)=158.4g$

To calculate the mass percent of methanol, we use the equation:

$\text{Mass percent of methanol}=\frac{\text{Mass of methanol}}{\text{Mass of solution}}\times 100$

Mass of solution = [158.4 + 985.1] g = 1143.5 g

Mass of methanol = 158.4 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Mass percent of methanol}=\frac{158.4g}{1143.5g}\times 100=13.85\%$

Hence, the mass percent of methanol in solution is 13.85 %

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See more about Copper(II) oxide at brainly.com/question/24217869

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