Combustion of any hrdrocarbon yields carbon dioxide and water such that the hydrogen and carbon are derived from the hydrocarbon.
1 mole of carbon dioxide has a mass out of which 12 g is the mass of carbon, therefore, 3.38 g of carbon will contain (3.38 × 12)/44 = 0.922 g of carbon.
Thus, since the hydrocarbon has a mass of 1 g, then the mass of hydrogen will be (1-0.922 g) = 0.078 g.
To get the empirical formula we divide the mass of each element by the atomic mass to get the number of moles.
Carbon= 0.922/12 = 0.0768 moles
Hydrogen = 0.078/1 = 0.078 moles
Then we get the ratio of the moles of carbon : hydrogen
= 0.0768 : 0.078
= 1 : 1.016
≈ 1: 1
Therefore the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon will be CH
To determine the number of moles of a gas, we need to have an expression that relates the pressure, temperature and volume of the system. For simplification, we assume that this gas is ideal so we use the equation PV=nRT. We calculate as follows:
PV=nRT
n = PV / RT
n = 235000(1.48x10^-4) / (8.314)(40+273.15)
n = 0.01336 mol
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
<em>The complete question can be seen in the attached image.</em>
<u>Phenolphthalein is an indicator that is often utilized in an acid-base reaction to indicate the endpoints of such reactions due to its ability to change color from pink/colorless to colorless/pink depending on if the final solution is acidic or basic.</u>
Phenolphthalein is usually colorless in acidic solutions and appears pink in basic solutions. The more basic or alkaline a solution is, the stronger the pink color of phenolphthalein. Hence;
1. Ammonia with a pH of 11 is basic, phenolphthalein will turn pink.
2. Battery acid with a pH of 1 is acidic, it will remain colorless.
3. Lime juice with a pH of 2 is acidic, it will remain colorless.
4. Mashed avocado with a pH of 6.5 is acidic, it will remain colorless.
5. Seawater with a pH of 8.5 is basic, it will turn pink.
6. Tap water with a pH of 7 is neutral, it will remain colorless
I can't find the c orrect ratio in the selection. The formula for beryl is Be3Al2(SiO3)6 so it should be 3:2:6.
Answer:
The answer to your question is molality = 0.61
Explanation:
Freezing point is the temperature at which a liquid turns into a solid if a solute is added to a solution, the freezing point changes.
Data
Kf = 1.86 °C/m
molality = ?
ΔTc = 1.13°C
Formula
ΔTc = kcm
Solve for m
m = ΔTc/kc
Substitution
m = 1.13 / 1.86
Simplification and result
m = 0.61
