Question

1. Explain the functions of second level of Panchayati Raj.

Answer 1

Answer: 1.  The second or middle tier of the Panchayati Raj is Panchayat Samiti, which provides a link between Gram Panchayat and a Zila Parishad. The strength of a Panchayat Samiti also depends on the population in a Samiti area. In Panchayat Samiti, some members are directly elected. Sarpanchs of Gram Panchayats

2. The Zilla Parishad maintain District Development fund and utilize for any type of constructive work in District.  Implement the programmes as per directives of the State Government.  Zilla Parishad looks after safety, health, education, industry and financial aspect of the people living in the district.  They render advisory service to their Panchayat Samities.

3. It brings the government nearer to the people . It allows for popular participation in politics.  Local government reduces the centralization of power in the central government.  It reduces the work load in administering the affairs of the people.  Local government helps to ensure effectiveness in government implementation of policies.

Explanation: