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Alisiya [41]
2 years ago
5

5-8 sentence explaining how Antibiotics grown to the point they are now.

Biology
1 answer:
alexgriva [62]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The discovery of antibiotics some 60 years ago was anticipated to herald the end of infectious diseases. However, microbial evolution and genetic jugglery have dispelled this notion; the constant increase in the appearance of resistant strains has not been matched by the introduction of new therapeutic agents. On the contrary, the dire need for novel antibiotics has coincided with a reduction in antibiotic discovery programs in the pharmaceutical industry. As a result, the treatment of microbial diseases has reached a point where many infections are essentially untreatable by the antimicrobial agents currently available. At the present time, numerous initiatives are being undertaken by physicians and by governments in an attempt to redress this situation. In addition, alternative approaches to antibiotics for the treatment of infectious diseases are being explored intensively.

Explanation:

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True of False - Acne is a skin disorder/disease that affects the integumentary system.
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In watermelons, bitter fruit (B) is dominant over sweet fruit (b), and yellow spots (S) are dominant over no spots (s). The gene
NikAS [45]

Answer:

A) 9:3:3:1

B) All bitter fruit, yellow spotted offsprings

C) Phenotypes are bitter yellow spotted (4), bitter no spot (4), sweet yellow spot (4), and sweet no spot (4). 1:1:1:1

Explanation:

This is a typical dihybrid cross involving two genes, one coding for fruit taste and the other for spot color. The allele for bitter taste (B) and yellow spot (S) is dominant over the allele for sweet taste (b) and no spot (s) respectively.

Hence, a heterozygous F1 resulting from a cross between an homozygous dominant (bitter fruit, yellow spot) and homozygous recessive (sweet fruit, no spot) will have a BbSs genotype. The heterozygous F1 offsprings are self-crossed and produce gametes BS, Bs, bS, bs. (See punnet square). The F2 offsprings will have the following phenotypes: Bitter fruit, yellow spot (9)

Bitter fruit, no spot (3)

Sweet fruit, yellow spot (3)

Sweet fruit, no spot (1)

Back cross between a F1 offspring (BbSs) and homozygous dominant parent (BBSS) will produce all bitter fruit, yellow spot offsprings (see attached image). BBSS (4), BBSs (4), BbSS (4), and BbSs (4) are the offsprings' genotypes.

For the back cross between a F1 offspring (BbSs) and a homozygous recessive (bbss) parent, the Phenotypes with their proportions are as follows:

Bitter fruit, yellow spot (BbSs, 4)

Bitter fruit, no spot (Bbss, 4)

Sweet fruit, yellow spot (bbSs, 4)

Sweet fruit, no spot (bbss, 4).

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3 years ago
What are the medical uses of hormones? ​
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The phylogenetic species concept can be applied to species that use ______. Multiple choice question. asexual reproduction only
Zarrin [17]

Answer:

sry I just wanted the points

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