An outlier for a data set is a number which stands out, meaning it is not close to the rest of the numbers. It can either be greater OR less than the rest of the numbers.
<span>23, 34, 27, 7, 30, 26, 28, 31, 34
Which number stands out from this data set?
Yep! 7. This is because it is not close to the other numbers, whereas the other numbers are closer to each other.
A) 7.</span>
We know that the ocean floor has a depth of 247 ft, and we also know that the diver is<span> underwater at depth of 138 ft, so its distance from the ocean floor will be:
</span>

ft
<span>
Now, the </span>rock formations rises to a peak 171 to above the ocean floor, so to find <span>how many feet below the top of the rock formations is the diver, we are going to subtract the distance to the driver form the ocean floor from the rock formations height:
</span>

ft
<span>
We can conclude that the diver is 62 feet </span><span>
below the top of the rock formations.</span>
Now cos⁻¹(0.7) is about 45.6°, that's on the first quadrant.
keep in mind that the inverse cosine function has a range of [0, 180°], so any angles it will spit out, will be on either the I quadrant where cosine is positive or the II quadrant, where cosine is negative.
however, 45.6° has a twin, she's at the IV quadrant, where cosine is also positive, and that'd be 360° - 45.6°, or 314.4°.
now, those are the first two, but we have been only working on the [0, 360°] range.... but we can simply go around the circle many times over up to 720° or 72000000000° if we so wish, so let's go just one more time around the circle to find the other fellows.
360° + 45.6° is a full circle and 45.6° more, that will give us the other angle, also in the first quadrant, but after a full cycle, at 405.6°.
then to find her twin on the IV quadrant, we simply keep on going, and that'd be at 360° + 360° - 45.6°, 674.4°.
and you can keep on going around the circle, but only four are needed this time only.