1 - Diabetes is a possible answer. When to little insulin is secreted, not enough glucose is broken down, which might cause diabetes (high blood sugar levels).
2 - Hypoglicemia. When too much insulin is secreted, all glucose will be broken down, and there will be no glucose left fot the blood (low blood sugar levels.
Hope it helped,
BioTeacher101
The diagram that would be used would be an energy pyramid.