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2 years ago

Why is there a change in energy during chemical reactions?(1 point)

Chemistry

2 answers:

Firdavs [7]2 years ago

8 0

Energy is released by the formation of chemical bonds, and energy is

absorbed when the bonds are broken.

<h3>What is a chemical reaction?</h3>

A chemical reaction involves the formation of new compounds from

reactants . It involves the formation and breaking of bonds in the

elements.

Energy is released by the formation of chemical bonds and this type of

reaction is referred to as exothermic while energy is absorbed when the

bonds are broken and is referred to as an endothermic reaction.

Read more about Chemical reaction here brainly.com/question/16416932

ehidna [41]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Energy is released by the formation of chemical bonds, and energy is absorbed when the bonds are broken

Explanation:

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In ionic bonding, during the transfer of electrons between two neutrally charged atoms, one electron moves from one atom to anot

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The given question is incomplete . The complete question is :

In ionic bonding, during the transfer of electrons between two neutrally charged atoms, one electron moves from one atom to another. What are the new relative charges between the two atoms?

a. The giving atom and receiving atom are both negatively charged

b. The giving atom is now positively charged and the receiving atom is now negatively charged.

c. The giving and receiving atom are both positively charged

d. The giving atom is now negatively charged and the receiving atom is now positively charged.

Answer: The giving atom is now positively charged and the receiving atom is now negatively charged.

Explanation:

Ionic compounds are formed by transference of electrons between metals and non metals. The bond formed between a metal and a non-metal is always ionic in nature.

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.

Thus when one electron moves from one atom to another, the metal acquires a positive charge and the non metal acquires negative charge.

For example: $NaCl$ is formed by transfer of one electron from sodium to chlorine , thus forming $Na^+$ and $Cl^-$

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2 years ago

An ion has a mass number of 65, 36 neutrons, and a charge of +1 . Identify the element symbol, and determine the number of proto

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Answer:

Element symbol Cu

Number of protons 29

Number of electrons 28

Explanation:

To get the element symbol, we need the name of the element. To correctly identify the name of the element, we need the proton number.

Now the mass number is 65 and the number of neutrons is 36. The number of protons is this the mass number minus the number of neutrons. This equals 65 - 36 = 29 protons.

The element with 29 protons is copper Cu.

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To form a positive ion, you have to do so by losing electrons. The atom in question here has just lost one electron. Thus, our of the 29, it is left with only 28 electrons.

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