1 mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 1023 particles.
⚛ 6.022 × 1023 is known as the Avogadro Number or Avogadro Constant and is given the symbol NA
N = n × NA
· N = number of particles in the substance
· n = amount of substance in moles (mol)
· NA = Avogardro Number = 6.022 × 10^23 particles mol-1
For H2O we have:
2 H at 1.0 each = 2.0 amu
1 O at 16.0 each = 16.0 amu
Total for H2O = 18.0 amu, or grams/mole
It takes 18 grams of H2O to obtain 1 mole, or 6.02 x 1023 molecules of water. Think about that before we answer the question. We have 25.0 grams of water, so we have more than one mole of water molecules. To find the exact number, divide the available mass (25.0g) by the molar mass (18.0g/mole). Watch how the units work out. The grams cancel and moles moves to the top, leaving moles of water. [g/(g/mole) = moles].
Here we have 25.0 g/(18.0g/mole) = 1.39 moles water (3 sig figs).
Multiply 1.39 moles times the definition of a mole to arrive at the actual number of water molecules:
1.39 (moles water) * 6.02 x 1023 molecules water/(mole water) = 8.36 x 1023 molecules water.
That's slightly above Avogadro's number, which is what we expected. Keeping the units in the calculations is annoying, I know, but it helps guide the operations and if you wind up with the unit desired, there is a good chance you've done the problem correctly.
N = n × (6.022 × 10^23)
1 grams H2O is equal to 0.055508435061792 mol.
Then 23 g of H2O is 1.2767 mol
To calculate the number of particles, N, in a substance:
N = n × NA
N = 1.2767 × (6.022 × 10^23)
N= 176.26
N=
<span>Of the answers listed option B looks like the most complete. Ie "Check for the presence of alpha, beta, and gamma particles." the significant presence of these particles is a specific indicator of radioactive decay, i.e: unstable atoms spontaneously undergoing a nuclear reaction.</span>
Answer:
The value of x will be "1.4".
Explanation:
The given values are:
y = 9.6
z = 4.0
As we know,
The relation between x, y and z is:
⇒ 
and,
⇒ 
On substituting the given values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
The net ionic equation formed is
Ag^+(aq)+Cl^−(aq)→AgCl(s)
Chromium(III) nitrate and silver(I) chloride are the products of the balanced molecular equation for the reaction between chromium(III) chloride and silver(I) nitrate. An (s) next to the chemical formula for silver(I) chloride designates it as an insoluble salt.
CrCl3(aq)+3AgNO3(aq)→Cr(NO3)3(aq)+3AgCl(s)
Silver and the chloride ions are the two ions that must interact to create silver(I) chloride. By designating ions as the reactants and silver(I) chloride as the product, the net ionic equation is formed.
Ag^+(aq)+Cl^−(aq)→AgCl(s)
Ionic Equation:
In general, anions and cations react to generate a compound in a dissolved media, which is known as an ionic reaction. Water-insoluble salts are created when the ions of water-soluble salts interact with one another in an aqueous media.
To learn more about Ionic equaion click the given link
brainly.com/question/19705645
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1. No two elements have the same kind of atom.
Explanation:
The correct of all statement is that no two elements have the same kind of atoms.
Every element have different atoms.
- Over a hundred elements have been identified by scientists.
- Atoms are the smallest particles that takes part in chemical reactions.
- Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split.
- Atoms of all elements do not have the same mass and volume. Isotopes are examples.
- It is true that atoms of all elements have different masses and also different volumes.
- The volume of an atom is function of the number of electrons it contains.
learn more:
Dalton model of the atom brainly.com/question/1979129
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