We have that F=ma from the 2nd Newton law where F is the force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration. Suppose we have that F' is the new force and m' is the new mass. Then, we have that a'=F'/m' still, by rearranging Newton's law. We are given that F'=2F and m'=m/2. Hence,

But now, we have from F=ma, that a=F/m and we are given that a=1m/s^2.
We can substitute thus, a'=4a=4*1m/s^2=4m/s^2.
Answer:
A. chemical substance whose atoms all have the same number of protons
Explanation:
An element is a substance which contains identical atoms that have the same number of protons in the nucleus.
Elements are arranged in the periodic table according to their atomic number (= number of protons): so atoms of different elements have a different number of protons in their nuclei.
For a neutral atom, the number of electrons around the nucleus is also equal to the number of protons.
Moreover, atoms of the same element can have a different number of neutrons, despite having the same number of protons - these atoms are called isotopes.
To solve the problem we will apply the concepts related to the Intensity as a function of the power and the area, as well as the electric field as a function of the current, the speed of light and the permeability in free space, as shown below.
The intensity of the wave at the receiver is




The amplitude of electric field at the receiver is


The amplitude of induced emf by this signal between the ends of the receiving antenna is


Here,
I = Current
= Permeability at free space
c = Light speed
d = Distance
Replacing,


Thus, the amplitude of induced emf by this signal between the ends of the receiving antenna is 0.0543V
Answer:
P = F/S = 100/2 =50 (N/m2)