The direction of current flow is given by an arrow in the electrical circuit.
Several categories are used to categorise electrical circuits. One-way current only flows through a direct-current circuit. As with most residential circuits, an alternating-current circuit is a channel for transmitting electrical current that pulses back and forth numerous times each second.
A battery or generator, a device that provides energy to the charged particles that make up the current, a device that uses current, such as a lamp, an electric motor, or a computer, and the connecting wires or transmission lines make up an electrical circuit.
A source of electrical power, two wires that can transmit current, and a light bulb make up an electrical circuit. Both wires have one end connected to a cell terminal and the other end connected to a light bulb. When the light bulb is turned off, the electrical circuit is disrupted.
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Answer: 4.5 V
Explanation:
Given
The voltage of each cell is 1.5 V
If they are connected end to end their potential added to give a higher potential i.e. 1.5+1.5+1.5=4.5 V
Answer:
The correct options are:
B) They have the same wave speed as visible light
D) They have a lower frequency than gamma rays.
Explanation:
B) Ultraviolet rays, commonly known as UV rays, are a type of electromagnetic ways. As electromagnetic waves, in the layman's term, are all kinds of life that can be identified, all electromagnetic waves (UV rays, visible light, infrared, radio etc) all travel with the same velocity, that is the speed of light, given as v = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
D) The frequency of all electromagnetic rays can be found by electromagnetic spectrum (picture attached below).
We can clearly see in the picture that the frequencies of UV rays lie at about 10¹⁵ - 10¹⁶ Hz which is lower than the frequency of Gamma ray, which lie at about 10²⁰ Hz.
Explanation:
<em><u>Newton's First Law ,</u></em>
F = ma
a = m/F
a = 68 / 59
a = 1.15 m/s2
Answer:
|F| = 2.09 × 10⁻⁸ assuming that the two ions are point charges.
Explanation:
What's the charge on each ion?
The symbol
here stands for fundamental charge. Each electron carries a negative fundamental charge of -e. Each proton carry a positive fundamental charge of +e.
Molecules and atoms are neutral. They contain an equal number of electrons and protons. Remove one electron from a molecule or atom, and that particle will end up with more protons (which are positive) than electrons. That particle will carry a positive charge of +e become an ion (a cation to be precise.) Remove another electron and the ion will carry a charge of +2e.
For each ion
.
What's the size of the electrostatic force between the two ions?
Consider Coulomb's Law for the electrostatic force
between two point charges:
,
where
is Coulomb's constant,
and
are the charge on the two point charges, and
is the separation between the two charges.
Make sure that all values are in SI units. Assume that the two ions are small enough that they act like point charges:
.
The value of
is negative, meaning that the two charges will repel each other because they are both positive. The question is asking for the magnitude of this force. Thus drop the sign in front of
to obtain
, which is the magnitude of
.