Answer:
a. mast cell stabilizers and methylprednisolone
Most retinal detachments are treated with a technique known as <u>scleral banding</u>, which involves placing a silicone band over the detached area, forcing the layers of the retina together.
What is scleral banding or buckle?
A scleral buckle is one of several ophthalmologic procedures that can be used to repair a retinal detachment. Retinal detachments are usually caused by retinal tears, and a scleral buckle can be used to close the retinal break, both for acute and chronic retinal detachments.
Scleral buckles come in many shapes and sizes. A silicone sponge (with air filled cells) is a cylindrical element that comes in various sizes. An encircling band is a thin silicone band sewn around the circumference of the sclera of the eye. A solid silicone grooved Tyre element is also used. Buckles are often placed under a band to create a dimple on the eye wall.
To learn more about scleral banding or buckle
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ANSWER: CASE-CONTROL STUDY
EXPLANATION:
An epidemiology expert will make use of a Case-control Study for proper determination of association or linkage between the oil spill and the disease outbreak (arthritis).
Case-control Study provides an observational experiment between two existing groups (two reservoirs) differing in outcome (affected and not affected), they are highlighted and compared on the basis of a context (disease outbreak; arthritis).
However, the known group is regarded as the control group and it provides a substantial guide to the confirm the validity of other experimental groups in relation to the general context (outbreak of arthritis).
Answer:
The correct answer is - A. Report this as a serious adverse event (SAE).
Explanation:
A serious adverse effect (SAE) is a condition that can cause a threat to the patient's life or functioning. As here the research site staff becomes aware and knows of a participant's death searching through public records it is called a serious adverse effect (SAE).
Thus, the correct answer is - A. Report this as a serious adverse event (SAE).
