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2 years ago

Simplify –(x + 5) + 3x completely. A. –4x + 5 B. 2x + 5 C. 2x – 5 D. –4x – 5

Mathematics

1 answer:

kaheart [24]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

2x minus 5

Step-by-step explanation:

1 minus(x+5 ) +3x. 2 .minus x minus 5 +3x

3. (minus 1+3)× x minus 5

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

As the statement is ‘‘if and only if’’ we need to prove two implications

$f : X \rightarrow Y$ is surjective implies there exists a function $h : Y \rightarrow X$ such that $f\circ h = 1_Y$ .
If there exists a function $h : Y \rightarrow X$ such that $f\circ h = 1_Y$ , then $f : X \rightarrow Y$ is surjective

Let us start by the first implication.

Our hypothesis is that the function $f : X \rightarrow Y$ is surjective. From this we know that for every $y\in Y$ there exist, at least, one $x\in X$ such that $y=f(x)$ .

Now, define the sets $X_y = \{x\in X: y=f(x)\}$ . Notice that the set $X_y$ is the pre-image of the element $y$ . Also, from the fact that $f$ is a function we deduce that $X_{y_1}\cap X_{y_2}=\emptyset$ , and because $f$ the sets $X_y$ are no empty.

From each set $X_y$ choose only one element $x_y$ , and notice that $f(x_y)=y$ .

So, we can define the function $h:Y\rightarrow X$ as $h(y)=x_y$ . It is no difficult to conclude that $f\circ h(y) = f(x_y)=y$ . With this we have that $f\circ h=1_Y$ , and the prove is complete.

Now, let us prove the second implication.

We have that there exists a function $h:Y\rightarrow X$ such that $f\circ h=1_Y$ .

Take an element $y\in Y$ , then $f\circ h(y)=y$ . Now, write $x=h(y)$ and notice that $x\in X$ . Also, with this we have that $f(x)=y$ .

So, for every element $y\in Y$ we have found that an element $x\in X$ (recall that $x=h(y)$ ) such that $y=f(x)$ , which is equivalent to the fact that $f$ is surjective. Therefore, the prove is complete.

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2 years ago

karen brought 3/8 of a gallon of ice tea to a party. Robin brought 15/16 of a gallon of ice tea to the same party. How much ice

Rudiy27

Answer:

1 5/16 gallon

Step-by-step explanation:

Gallon of ice brought by Karen = 3/8

Gallon of ice brought by Robin = 15/16

Total ice team brought by them is sum of Gallon of ice brought by Karen + Gallon of ice brought by Robin

Total ice team brought by Karen and Robin = 3/8 + 15/16

=> 3*2/8*2 + 15/16

we are multiplying with 2 both numerator and denominator in 3/8 so sas the denominator becomes 16 as in other fraction denominator is 16

=> 6/16 + 15/16

=> (6+15)/16 = 21/16

since 21/16 is improper fraction, converting it in mixed fraction we have

21/16 = 1 5/16 gallon

Thus , Karen and Robin have 1 5/16 gallon ice tea together.

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3 years ago