Tetrahedral arrangement is resulted upon mixing one s and three p atomic orbitals, resulting in 4 hybridized
orbitals →
hybridization.
<h3>What is
orbital hybridization?</h3>
In the context of valence bond theory, orbital hybridization (or hybridisation) refers to the idea of combining atomic orbitals to create new hybrid orbitals (with energies, forms, etc., distinct from the component atomic orbitals) suited for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds.
For instance, the valence-shell s orbital joins with three valence-shell p orbitals to generate four equivalent sp3 mixes that are arranged in a tetrahedral configuration around the carbon atom to connect to four distinct atoms.
Hybrid orbitals are symmetrically arranged in space and are helpful in the explanation of molecular geometry and atomic bonding characteristics. Usually, atomic orbitals with similar energies are combined to form hybrid orbitals.
Learn more about Hybridization
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Answer:
a) The metal with the higher heat capacity.
Explanation:
The heat (Q) absorbed by a metal can be calculated using the following expression.
Q = c × m × ΔT
where,
c is the specific heat capacity of the metal
m is the mass of the metal
ΔT is the change in the temperature
Q = c × m × ΔT
ΔT = Q/ c × m
Considering both metals have equal mass (m) and are subject to the same amount of heat (Q), the change in the temperature is inversely proportional to the specific heat capacity. The metal with the higher specific heat capacity will undergo the smallest change in temperature.
Answers:
B, C, and D
Explanation:
B. True. The direction is generally northward, although it turns more to the east off North Carolina (see map).
C. True. The Gulf Stream is an ocean current, because it flows across the Atlantic Ocean.
D. True. It transports warm water from the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean towards Iceland and the British Isles.
A. <em>Wrong</em>. The Gulf Stream is <em>not cyclic</em>. It always flows in <em>the same direction, </em>roughly northeast.
Answer:
The volume of basketball is 7216.5 cm³.
Explanation:
Given data:
Radius of ball = 12 cm
Volume of ball = ?
Solution:
We will apply the volume formula of sphere.
V = 4/3 ×π×r³
we know that,
π = 22/7
r = 12 cm
Now we will put the values in formula.
V = 4/3 × 3.14 × (12 cm)³
V = 4/3 × 3.14 ×1728 cm³
V = 7216.5 cm³
Thus, the volume of basketball is 7216.5 cm³.
Answer:

Explanation:
According to the ideal gas law equation:

Let's express the number of moles in terms of mass and molar mass:

Let's divide both sides by volume:

Notice that:

So the equation becomes:

Expressing density:

Substituting the given values:
