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2 years ago

1. The valence electrons of representative elements are

Chemistry

1 answer:

vagabundo [1.1K]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

a) located in the outermost energy level.

Explanation:

A valence electron is an electron in the outer shell associated with an atom, and that can participate in the formation of a chemical bond if the outer shell is not closed; in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair.

Hope this helped!

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I'll mark you brainliest if you answer first! - Iron filings and copper (II) sulphate solution are mixed together and they produ

LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

First, write an equation for the reaction involved.

Fe + CuSO4 ---> FeSO4 + Cu

Now, calculate the no. of moles added in the reaction. (n.o.m. = mass /molar mass)

No. of moles of Fe added = 2 / 55.8

= 0.0358 mol

No. of moles of CuSO4 = 7 / (63.5 +32.1+16x4)

= 0.04386 mol

From the equation, the mole ratio of Fe : CuSO4 = 1:1,

meaning 1 mole of Fe reacts with 1 mole of CuSO4.

It also indicates that the no. of moles reacted in Fe equals to the no. of moles reacted in CuSO4.

0.04386 > 0.0358

The no. of moles of CuSO4 is higher than that of Fe, meaning all moles of Fe will be reacted while not all CuSO4 reacts.

Hence Fe is the limiting reagent, and CuSO4 is in excess.

All 0.0358 moles of Fe reacts, meaning the no. of moles of CuSO4 left unreacted = 0.04386 - 0.0358

= 0.0080596mol

mass of CuSO4 unreacted = 0.0080596 x (63.5 +32.1+16x4)

= 1.28g

3 0

3 years ago

Which statement defines reduction potential when considering a pair of half-cell reactions?

Ivahew [28]

The half reaction with the the greater SRP has a greater tendency to gain electrons is the definition of reduction potential when considering a pair of half cell reactions.This reduction potential is measured against hydrogen electrode which is standard electrode.

6 0

4 years ago

a particular application calls for N2 g with a density of 1.80 g/L at 32 degrees C what must be the pressure of the n2 g in mill

baherus [9]

Answer:

1223.38 mmHg

Explanation:

Using ideal gas equation as:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature

R is Gas constant having value = $62.3637\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

Also,

Moles = mass (m) / Molar mass (M)

Density (d) = Mass (m) / Volume (V)

So, the ideal gas equation can be written as:

$PM=dRT$

Given that:-

d = 1.80 g/L

Temperature = 32 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15

So,

T = (32 + 273.15) K = 305.15 K

Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol

Applying the equation as:

P × 28 g/mol = 1.80 g/L × 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol × 305.15 K

⇒P = 1223.38 mmHg

<u>1223.38 mmHg must be the pressure of the nitrogen gas.</u>

5 0

3 years ago

How many joules of heat is lost when a 64 g piece of copper cools from 375 oC to 26 oC? The specific heat of copper is 0.38 J/go

Svetlanka [38]

Answer: 8500 J lost or -8500 J

Explanation:

q=cmt

t=375-26

t=349

q=0.38(64)(349)

q=8487.68 J

Answer must have 2 sig figs, which means it rounds to 8500 J.

7 0

4 years ago

The image shows a portion of the periodic table. Which two elements have similar characteristics?

tatuchka [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

Similar characteristics depend on columns.

Flourine and Chlorine are both halogens so they will have similar properties.

5 0

3 years ago

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