Answer:
b) negative reinforcement
Explanation:
Negative reinforcement has to do with rewarding or responding to a certain stimulus or behaviour by respond in a negative or averse manner.
Mary tries to change Pearl's behaviour by refusing to making a comment or responding to Pearl speaking her native language when she's capable of expressing herself in English. They do this so she would learn to speak English more and get used to it.
Pearl's family are using negative reinforcement to try and get her to speak English more often. If she uses her native language, she is ignored and not replied to unless she repeats her words in English. Ignoring her is the averse method her family is using to get her to respond to the stimulus of speaking English.
Answer:
a. subcultures
Explanation:
A subculture is a culture within a larger culture that has beliefs and norms different from the larger culture.
The old order Amish and the youth culture are both subcultures in the United States. The Old Order Amish are a group of traditionalist churches known for plain dressing and simple living. The youth culture describes the way children,teenagers and young adults live such as their norms and common practices.
Answer: Increases a governments borrowing.
Answer:
the effect of framing,
Explanation:
The effect of framing refers to some types of bias that occurred when people tried to pick their options while already believing that only specific type of options would be beneficial.
In the example above, Pablo has several options to turn the screw.
But he already had a pre-existing belief that only screwdriver would be the options that only beneficial for him. So, he chose to ignore the potential use of coins even if it also could solve his problem.
Answer:
geography effects the early settlement because if you lived near a water source, you would be able to grow crops. if the river started running low you had to make sure that you are able to have an irrigation system. Vegetation was very well next to rivers and bank because of all the fertile soil and rich minerals the water left behind. Before the stone age, people were nomads meaning they had to move around. they had to climb over mountains and walk to scorching deserts, and mosses, just to be able to survive. These are some ways geography affected early settlements.
Explanation: