An extremely large number of vendors, each of whom makes a comparable or same product, make up a competitive market. The total of all these unique outputs, which each provider produces as a small portion of the market as a whole, represents the production of that industry. This includes dry cleaners, corner stores, barbershops, and florists.
A market that has just one supplier is considered a monopolist at the other extreme. Examples include the fact that the National Hockey League is the only provider of top-notch professional hockey matches in North America, Hydro Quebec is the province of Quebec's sole electricity supplier, and Via Rail is the only provider of passenger rail services between Windsor, Ontario, and the city of Quebec.
Equilibrium: What Is It?
When market supply and demand are in balance, prices become steady. This is known as equilibrium. In general, a surplus of goods or services leads to lower prices, which increases demand, whereas a shortfall or under supply raises prices, which decreases demand.
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Answer:
both revenue-oriented and operations-oriented
Explanation:
revenue-oriented pricing can be understood the strategic price level that the producers set to maximize the amount of profit they earn. As it can be seen from the given passage, the company starts noticing more about the earnings, so that they decided to cut down on the discount offering to the customers and set higher price. By that, it can help raise the revenue of the company.
Meanwhile, operations-oriented pricing is price strategy that the company adopts to optimize productive capacity as well as the efficiency of the manufacturing procedure. This is indicated in the actions of expanding fleet of vans and enlarge delivery networks of the company to raise the productivity.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. increase; decrease.
Explanation:
Speculation consists of the purchase (or sale) of goods with a view to their subsequent resale (repurchase), when the reason for such action is the expectation of a change in the prices affected with respect to the dominant price and not the gain derived from its use, or of some kind of transformation carried out on these or of the transfer between different markets.
A speculative operation seeks not to enjoy the good or service involved, but to obtain a benefit from the price fluctuation based on the theory of arbitration. In an extensive sense, every form of investment that a medium entails is speculative; However, the term is usually applied to that investment that does not entail any kind of commitment to the management of the assets in which it is invested, and is limited to the movement of capital (financial market), usually in the short or medium term.
The speculation is based on the forecast and the perception, so that the speculator can also be wrong if he does not correctly anticipate the evolution of future prices, so he will have to sell cheap something he bought expensive. The speculative market therefore rewards those who know how to predict.
Answer:
$69,000
Explanation:
The computation of the operating income would be shown below:
= Buying cost - making cost
where,
Buying cost equals to
= 60,000 × $3
= $180,000
And, the making cost would be
= Variable cost + fixed cost × avoid percentage
= $90,000 + $70,000 × 30%
= $90,000 + $21,000
= $111,000
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the value would equal to
= $180,000 - $111,000
= $69,000
Answer:
$(123,000) + $(29,000)= $(152,000)
Explanation:
Discontinued operations are those operations of segment of a company where a formal plan exists to eliminate it from the company.
The revenues, gains, expenses, and losses pertaining to the discounting business segment are removed from the company's continuing operations and are reported separately on the company's income statement.
Hence, operating loss of $ 123,000 and impairment loss of $ 29,000 will separately be reported on income statement of the company.
Future estimated operating losses do not become part of the income statement.
