Crossing-over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. It results in new combinations of genes on each chromosome. When cells divide during meiosis, homologous chromosomes are randomly distributed to daughter cells, and different chromosomes segregate independently of each other.
Are a class of lipids whose molecule has a hydrophilic "head" containing a phosphate group, and two hydrophobic "tails" derived from fatty acids, joined by an alcohol residue. ... They can form lipid bilayers because of their amphiphilic characteristic.
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According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, most of the nation's electricity is generated by coal, natural gas, and nuclear energy. Electricity is also produced from renewable sources such as hydropower, biomass, wind, geothermal, and solar power.
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The answer is:
B. Worms consuming the blood from mammals.
Algae isn't causing any harm to the sloth, rather its providing it with camouflage to hide from predators. Both creatures benefits since the algae gets to eat any parasites and other things in the sloths fur, plus they get a free ride and home in the process. The sloth isn't harmed and is helped by the algae since it provides camouflage (mutualism).
Tree frogs aren't causing harm to the trees since they are only using them to hide from predators, the tree serves as protection for the frogs and aren't harmed in the process (commensalism).
Two fish protecting each other from predators aren't harming each other in any way, rather they are protecting each other from another animal that wants to eat them (mutualism).
The worms however are harming the mammals because they are consuming the mammals blood, this is parasitism since one animal is benefiting and the other is harmed.
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
Variola virus.
Explanation:
Smallpox is caused by a virus named as Variola virus.
