Hi there!
<u>Electronegativity</u> is the concept of how likely an atom is to attract the shared molecules in one of these bonds to itself. We know the molecule water is made up of two hydrogens and one oxygen. The electronegativity of hydrogen is 2.2, and oxygen 3.4. An <u>ionic bond</u> needs at least a difference in electronegativity of 1.6. As the difference is less than that, we can say that water is a covalent molecule. This then wipes out choice B, because it is not ionic, and C, as we have seen it is actually covalent.
Now, we can see the difference in electronegativity between oxygen and hydrogen is still 1.2. This means that while it is not at the point for there to be an ionic bond, there is still a difference in attraction, where the electrons will tend to favor the oxygen more and 'hang around it' more. As electrons are <u>negatively charged</u><em><u>,</u></em> this means that the oxygen will gain a slightly negative charge. This then makes the molecule polar, because it now has a charge within the molecule. This means we have our answer, choice D.
In terms of hydrophobic molecules - they tend to be ones without a charge. (If you're interested in this kind of stuff, I'd search hydrophobic up, and possibly also look into hydrogen bonds).
Hope this helps! Feel free to ask me any other questions you have about this specific problem.
What aquatic fish will eat baby snails in an aquarium?
<u>➪</u><u> </u><em>Snail</em><em> </em><em>eating</em><em> </em><em>fishes</em><em> </em><em>are</em><em> </em><em>considered</em><em> </em><em>as</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>best</em><em> </em><em>way</em><em> </em><em>to</em><em> </em><em>get</em><em> </em><em>rid</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>snails</em><em> </em><em>in</em><em> </em><em>an</em><em> </em><em>aquarium</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>Instead</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>going</em><em> </em><em>through</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>tiring</em><em> </em><em>process</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>agonizing </em><em>f</em><em>o</em><em>r</em><em> </em><em>removing them yourself, these fish do all the heavy lifting!</em>
<em>Here</em><em> </em><em>are</em><em> </em><em>some</em><em> </em><em>names</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>fishes</em><em> </em><em>that</em><em> </em><em>can</em><em> </em><em>do</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>job</em><em>:</em>
- <u>Yoyo</u><u> </u><u>loach</u>
- <u>Striped</u><u> </u><u>Raphael</u><u> </u><u>Catfish</u>
- <u>Bala</u><u> </u><u>Shark</u>
- <u>Cory</u><u> </u><u>Catfish</u>
- <u>Goldfish</u>
The correct answer is option B
Carbon dioxide is present in the environment along with the other gases and still it is considered as a pollutant when its concentration in the atmosphere increases than the normal concentrations.
The normal concentration of the carbon dioxide is maintained by the help of plants that use carbon dioxide for the process of photosynthesis.
The increased amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is caused due to the human activity.
Industrial release, pollution from automobiles are some of the sources of carbon dioxide emission.
Sea star
explanation: a marine invertebrate of the phylum Echinodermata, such as a starfish, sea urchin, or sea cucumber.
