The authority of a court to decide disputes and make orders is referred to as jurisdiction. A legal jurisdiction is the area within which a court or government body may legitimately exercise its authority.
Explanation:
Generally speaking, there are three types of jurisdictions. Original Jurisdiction refers to the court that has the first opportunity to hear the matter. Appellate Jurisdiction refers to the authority of a higher court to review a lower court's judgment, whereas exclusive jurisdiction refers to the power of a higher court to hear just a single case.
