this is for the first image with the marshmallows in campfire-There are two main processes that heat a marshmallow: absorption of campfire radiation photons and contact with very hot air rising off the fire convection. If we place the marshmallow directly above the fire, we get both.
<span>The process when molecules tend to move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration is diffusion! I hope I helped :D</span>