The rate of entropy change:
The rate of entropy change of the working fluid during the heat addition process is 3 kW/K
What is the Carnot cycle?
- The Carnot Cycle is a thermodynamic cycle made up of reversible isothermal expansion, adiabatic expansion, isothermal compression, and adiabatic compression processes in succession.
- The ratio of the heat absorbed to the temperature at which the heat was absorbed determines the change in entropy.
The entropy of a system:
The rate of heat addition is expressed as,
Q = 
The entropy of a system is a measure of how disorderly a system is getting. The rate of entropy generation during heat addition is,
Calculation:
<u>Given:</u>
= 400K
= 1600K
W = 3600 kW
Put all the values in the above equation, and we get,
= 
= 3 kW/K
The rate of entropy change is 3 kW/K
Learn more about the Carnot cycle here,
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Answer:
The correct answers are:
"Only about 3 percent of Earth's water is fresh water."
"About 75% percent of the fresh water on Earth is frozen in ice sheets."
"The largest source of usable fresh water is groundwater."
Explanation:
3 percent of Earth's water is most certainly fresh water. Confirmed with a few fact checks.
The largest source of usable fresh water on Earth is groundwater. It's more difficult to access but it's there and much more usable than water say frozen in ice on the sea.
The most correct option left would be 75% of Earth's freshwater being in ice sheets even though it's about 70%.
The density of the rectangular block in g/mL is 7.0.
<u>Given the following data:</u>
- Mass of block = 22.8 gra1.94 kg
- Length of block = 3.21 cm
- Height of block = 1.84 in.
To find the density of the block in g/mL:
First of all, we would determine the volume of the rectangular block by using the following formula:
× 
× 
<u>Conversion:</u>
1 in = 2.54 cm
5.83 in = X cm
Cross-multiplying, we have:
× 
× 
Volume = 277.16 cubic centimeters.
<u>Note</u>: Milliliter (mL) is the same as cubic centimeters.
1000 grams = 1 kg
Y grams = 1.94 kg
Cross-multiplying, we have:
Y = 1940 grams
Now, we can find the density:
<em>Density </em><em>= 7</em><em>.0 g/mL</em>
Therefore, the density of the rectangular block in g/mL is 7.0.
Read more: brainly.com/question/18320053
We all have favorite things we eat, watch on TV, hobbies we like, places we love to travel, etc. Either write or draw picture of you doing one of your favorite things. Then follow these directions...
First let's find out the oxidation number of Fe in K₄[Fe(CN)₆] compound.
The oxidation number of cation, K is +1. Hence, the total charge of the anion, [Fe(CN)₆] is -4. CN has charge has -1. There are 6 CN in anion. Let's assume the oxidation number of Fe is 'a'.
Sum of the oxidation numbers of each element = Charge of the compound
a + 6 x (-1) = -4
a -6 = -4
a = +2
Hence, oxidation number of Fe in [Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻ is +2.
Now Fe has the atomic number as 26. Hence, number of electrons in Fe at ground state is 26.
Electron configuration = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d⁶ 4s² = [Ar] 3d⁶ 4s²
When making Fe²⁺, Fe releases 2 electrons. Hence, the number of electrons in Fe²⁺ is 26 - 2 = 24.
Hence, the electron configuration of Fe²⁺ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d⁶
= [Ar] 3d⁶
Hence, the number of 3d electrons of Fe in K₄[Fe(CN)₆] compound is 6.
