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Nezavi [6.7K]
2 years ago
6

Suppose that the height (in centimeters) of a candle is a linear function of the amount of time (in hours) it has been burning.

After 5 hours of burning, a candle has a height of 26 centimeters. After 24 hours of burning, its height is 14.6 centimeters. What is the height of the candle after 18 hours?
Mathematics
1 answer:
wel2 years ago
5 0

Answer:Let Y = height

Let X = time

Height is a linear function of time, so Y = mX + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.  

We can calculate the slope from the given values (8,20.4) and (19,18.2)

Slope = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1) = (18.2 - 20.4) / (19 - 8) = -2.2 / 11 = -0.2

This means that the height of the candle is going down by 0.2 cm per hour

Since 16 hours is 8 hours after the first data point of (8,20.4), the height will go down by 8 * (-0.2) = -1.6 cm in the 8 hours between hour 8 and hour 16.  

So the height of the candle after 16 hours = 20.4 - 1.6 = 18.8 centimeters

Step-by-step explanation:

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vredina [299]

The missing reason in step 8 is the substitution property.

<h3>What is substitution property?</h3>

It should be noted that according to substitution property, if x = y, then x can be substituted for y in any equation.

When a variable is equal to another variable, then the variables can be interchangeable.

In this case, the missing reason in step 8 is the substitution property.

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8 0
2 years ago
Please help me with this
horrorfan [7]

Answer:

\dfrac{4000\pi}{3} ft³

Step-by-step explanation:

First, let's figure out how to get the <em>volume </em>of a sphere from its <em>surface area</em>. If r is the radius of our sphere, then

The formula for a sphere's surface area is A = 4\pi r^2

The formula for a sphere's volume is V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3

So to get from area to volume, we have to <em>divide the area by 3 </em>and then <em>multiply it by r.</em> Mathematically:

V=\frac{A}{3}r

Before we solve for V though, we need to find the radius of our sphere. Thankfully, we're given the surface area - 400\pi ft² - so we can use the area formula to find that radius:

A=4\pi r^2=400\pi\\r^2=100\\r=10

And now that we have our radius, we can put it into our volume formula to find

V=\frac{A}{3} r=\frac{400\pi}{3}(10)=\frac{4000\pi}{3} ft³

4 0
3 years ago
A​ salesperson's commission rate is ​6%. What is the commission from the sale of 42,000 worth of​ furnaces? Use pencil and paper
pickupchik [31]

Answer:

42,000 X 6 % = $2520.00

42,000 x 2 = 84,000

84,000 x 6% = $5,040

Step-by-step explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following statements represents the distributive property?
Lana71 [14]

Answer:

The answer to your question is B.

3 0
3 years ago
A textbook store sold a combined total of 477 sociology and math textbooks in a week. The number of sociology textbois sold was
denpristay [2]

Answer:

The correct answer is 218 math textbooks and 259 sociology textbooks.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem, we can make a system of equations. Let the number of sociology textbooks sold be represented by the variable "s" and the number of math textbooks sold be represented by the variable "m". Using these variables, we can make two equations:

s + m = 477

m + 41 = s

There are many ways to solve this system of equations. One approach we can take is substituting the value for s given by the second equation into the first equation. This is modeled below.

s + m = 477

(m + 41) + m = 477

Combining like terms on the left side of the equation yields:

2m + 41 = 477

Subtracting 41 from both sides of the equation gives us:

2m = 436

Finally, dividing both sides of the equation by 2 gives us:

m = 218

To solve for the number of sociology textbooks, we can substitute into either of our original equations.

m + 41 = s

(218) + 41 = s

s = 259

Therefore, your answer is m = 218 and s = 259, or 218 math textbooks and 259 sociology textbooks were sold.

Hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
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