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coldgirl [10]
3 years ago
5

How do catalysts increase the rate of a chemical reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kramer3 years ago
4 0
<span>They lower the activation energy.</span>
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A person accidentally swallows three drops of liquid oxygen, , which has a density of 1.149 g/ml. assuming the drop has a volume
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<span>134 ml First, let's determine how many moles of oxygen we have. Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999 Molar mass O2 = 2*15.999 = 31.998 g/mol We have 3 drops at 0.050 ml each for a total volume of 3*0.050ml = 0.150 ml Since the density is 1.149 g/mol, we have 1.149 g/ml * 0.150 ml = 0.17235 g of O2 Divide the number of grams by the molar mass to get the number of moles 0.17235 g / 31.998 g/mol = 0.005386274 mol Now we can use the ideal gas law. The equation PV = nRT where P = pressure (1.0 atm) V = volume n = number of moles (0.005386274 mol) R = ideal gas constant (0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol) ) T = Absolute temperature ( 30 + 273.15 = 303.15 K) Now take the formula and solve for V, then substitute the known values and solve. PV = nRT V = nRT/P V = 0.005386274 mol * 0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol) * 303.15 K / 1.0 atm V = 0.000441983 L*atm/(K*) * 303.15 K / 1.0 atm V = 0.133987239 L*atm / 1.0 atm V = 0.133987239 L So the volume (rounded to 3 significant figures) will be 134 ml.</span>
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3 years ago
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What kinds of scientific investagations involve making observations
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Scientific investigations that involve some kind of testing will make use of observations.  Generally speaking, making observations is the first step of the scientific method.  Based on those observations, a question is asked, and then a hypothesis and prediction will be stated.  A scientist will set up a test, observe the outcome, and collect data on the test.  That will lead the scientist to some kind of conclusion relating to the initial question and hypothesis....

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