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Damm [24]
4 years ago
7

During an endothermic reaction, H for the reactants was −600 kJ/mol. Which of the following statements is correct about the H fo

r the products and the comparison of the energy in bonds?
A. It is less than −600 kJ/mol, and the amount of energy required to break bonds is greater than the amount of energy released in forming bonds.

B. It is less than −600 kJ/mol, and the amount of energy required to break bonds is less than the amount of energy released in forming bonds.

C. It is greater than −600 kJ/mol, and the amount of energy required to break bonds is greater than the amount of energy released in forming bonds.

D. It is greater than −600 kJ/mol, and the amount of energy required to break bonds is less than the amount of energy released in forming bonds.
Chemistry
2 answers:
o-na [289]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C. It is greater than -600 kJ/mol, and the amount required to break bonds is greater than the amount of energy released in forming bonds.  

Explanation:

As a reaction occurs, bonds of reactants are broken and new bonds are formed in products. During bond breaking energy is absorbed while during bond formation energy is released. If the energy released during bond formation is greater than the energy absorbed during bond breaking, then the reaction is exothermic. If the energy released during bond formation is less than energy absorbed during bond breaking, then the reaction is endothermic.

If reactants have less energy than products, it means more energy is absorbed than released thus it is an endothermic reaction.

If reactants have more energy than products, it means more energy is released than absorbed thus it is an exothermic reaction.

anastassius [24]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

its c

Explanation:

i took the exam

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3940.2 is the volume of water vapour that would be produced from the combustion of 815.74 grams of propane (C_3H_8) with 1,006.29 grams of oxygen gas, under a pressure of 1.05 atm and a temperature of 350. degrees C.

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The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

Stoichiometric calculations:

C_3H_8(g) + 5 O_2(g)→ 3 CO_2(g) + 4 H_2O(g)

From the equation of the reaction, the mole ratio of propane to oxygen is 1:5.

Mole of 815.74 grams of propane = \frac{ 815.74}{44.1 }

Mole of 815.74 grams of propane = 18.49750567 moles

Mole of  1,006.29 grams of oxygen =\frac{ 1,006.29}{32 }

Mole of  1,006.29 grams of oxygen = 31.4465625 moles

Going by the mole ratio, it appears propane is limiting while oxygen is in excess.

From the equation, 1 mole of propane produces 4 moles of water vapour. Thus, the equivalent mole of water vapour will be:

18.49750567 moles x 4 = 73.99 moles.

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