The answer you are looking for is water.
Answer: when the temperature is increased, the number of collisions per second increases.
Explanation:
the rate of collisions and the temperature is directly proportional. If the energy of the gas particles is boosted by using the temperature, the chances of the particles bumping into each other due to the high energy increases, thus increasing the number of collisions. This also increases the rate of reaction. Thus when temperature is increased the number of collisions also increases.
Answer:
= 72.73%
Explanation:
The percentage by mass of an element is given by;
% element = total mass of element in compounds/molar mass of compound × 100
The mass of oxygen in carbon dioxide = 32 g
Molar mass of CO2 = 44 g
Therefore;
% of O2 = 32/44 × 100%
<u>= 72.73%</u>
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
12.387 moles
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
Temperature of chlorine, T = 120°C
But, K = °C + 273.15
Therefore, T = 393.15 K
Pressure, P = 33.3 Atm
Volume, V = 12 L
We are required to calculate the number of moles of chlorine gas,
To find the number of moles we are going to use the ideal gas equation;
PV = nRT
R is the ideal gas constant, 0.082057 L.atm/mol.K
Therefore, rearranging the formula;
n = PV÷RT
Hence;
n = (33.3 atm × 12 L) ÷ (0.082057 × 393.15 K)
= 12.387 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of chlorine are 12.387 moles
