Answer:
The answer is letter B. Eumetazoa and Lophotrochozoa
Explanation:
Eumetazoa and Lophotrochozoa
Because the phylum Cycliophora neither helps or harms its lobster host.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
As in a given cross two genes control the height and flower color. Tall height (T) is dominant over the short height (t) and yellow flowers (Y) are dominant over the white flower (y).
When the tall yellow flowered mated with short white flowers, the genotype of the plants can be;
TTYY × ttyy or It can be TtYy × ttyy or TTYy × ttyy or TtYY × ttyy
Answer:
As this is DNA replication, this is the unwounding process
Explanation:
In DNA replication, the parent DNA to be replicated is unwound to enable access of the replication machinery (replisome) to this genetic material. The origin of replication will be identified first, which in the prokaryotes is only one, and in the eukaryotes, we have many. This sites are recognized by specific sequences on the genome. after this, melting of the DNA occurs at this origin creating a replication bubble and two replication forks. This allows for the unwinding of the DNA by the enzyme Helicases in the direction of the replication fork. Another enzyme present in this step is also the single strand binding proteins (SSB). These proteins function in the prevention of re-anealing of the unwound DNA strand by attaching themselves to each strands. Another enzyme called the topoisomerases also function here by reducing the torque (twisting) produced upstream of the replication fork as result of DNA unwounding. An example is the gyrase
The Dna in linear eukaryotic chromosomes is swrapped around protein called histones.
