Answer:
Theophylline concentration may be decreased by smoking
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Explanation:
Theophylline is a methylxanthine derivative of tea with diuretic, smooth muscle relaxant, bronchial dilation, cardiac and central nervous system stimulating activities. It is an anti-asthmatic drug. This medicine is indicated for individuals suffering from asthma attacks and other respiratory diseases. The action of theophylline consists in relaxing the muscles of the bronchi and pulmonary blood vessels, thus facilitating the entry of air into the lungs. Theophylline acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, adenosine receptor blocker and activator histone deacetylase.
Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchi, channels that carry inhaled air to the pulmonary alveoli. It sets in when the tiny lashes lining the inside of the bronchi stop eliminating mucus in the airways. This accumulation of secretion causes them to become permanently inflamed and contracted, mainly causing cough.
Chronic bronchitis increases the risk of other respiratory infections, particularly pneumonia. The disease may set in as an extension of acute bronchitis, but the main cause of the disease is cigarette smoke.
The most important measure in treating chronic bronchitis is to quit smoking. Smokers need a relatively higher dose of theophylline (active substance) than nonsmoking adults due to increased clearance. In other words, the theophylline concentration may be decreased by smoking
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The most common cause of airway obstruction in an unconscious patient is a relaxed tongue. Details about airway obstruction can be found below.
<h3>What is airway obstruction?</h3>
Airway obstruction refers to when something keeps the air from moving in and out of the airways in your lungs.
Unconsciousness is a characteristic of not being awake or not being aware.
A relaxed tongue is the most common cause of upper airway obstruction in patients who are unconscious. This is because the tongue may relax into the airway, causing an obstruction.
Learn more about airway obstruction at: brainly.com/question/4646991
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Answer:
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Explanation:
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Refractory Periods (Absolute) The cell cannot accept another impulse because it's still dealing with the last one. Absolutely no stimulus, no matter how strong, will result in another depolarization.
Plants and basically humans