Based on the CDC guidelines a person with a CD4+ cell count between 200-400 is regarded as being in <u>the second stage</u> of the HIV infection.
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a condition caused by HIV (human immunodeficiency virus). AIDS is a chronic disorder and can become life-threatening for the infected person. The HIV viruses reproduce inside the host and while doing so they destroy the CD4+ immune cells which reduce the person's ability to fight against other diseases.
CD4+ cell count and AIDS
According to the CDC (U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), HIV infection is categorized into different stages based on the number of CD4+ cells.
- Stage 1: - CD4+ cell count is more than 500 per microlitre. There are no symptoms or AIDS-related conditions.
- Stage 2: - CD4+ cell count is more than 500 per microlitre. There are no symptoms or AIDS-related conditions.
- Stage 3: - The CD4+ cell count falls below 200 and AIDS-related symptoms and conditions are present.
Learn more about HIV infection here:
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One half of a duplicated chromosome is called a sister chromatid
Answer:
At the bottom of the sequence
Explanation:
According to the "principle of superposition of strata", the oldest rocks are formed at the bottom of sedimentary rock sequences.
The oldest rock layer would contain the the oldest fossil. Weathering, erosion, transportation and deposition would bring all sediments which includes rock materials and remains of living organisms to the basin where they would be lithified to form sedimentary rocks. This makes the oldest fossil to be at the bottom of the sequence. As time progresses, the fossil sequence would continue to accumulate and young upwards as the strata becomes relatively younger. Also, we know that fossils succeed one another in a definite manner.
This why relative dating of rocks can be possible.
Answer:
1A - Respiratory = trachea, lungs... however both arteries and veins move oxygen around the body, and are therefore valid answers
1B - Skeletal = bones
1C - Muscular = muscles
1D - Digestive = stomach, large/small intestine
1E - Circulatory = heart, veins and arteries
2. Cellular respiration is the conversion of sugar into energy the cell uses to function via various chemical reactions. Digestion is an example of this. Stomach acid breaks down food into sugars that cells break down further into energy to keep you alive
3. Bones contain bone marrow deep inside of them which is responsible for the creation of red blood cells. Your lungs can move air all they want but would be useless without red blood cells to take the oxygen to cells and take the CO2 away from them.