The 4 necessary cognitive processes are:
1. Attention: This is the way in which by means of observation we grasp what happens around us.
2. Retention: This is learning and passing on to the long-term memory what we have just observed.
3. Reproduction: It happens when the observed, retained and learned previously is repeated.
4. Motivation: Motivation is the desire to reproduce what we observe and learn.
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By definition, a "concurrent power" refers to a power wherein it is "shared by both the State and the federal government." Therefore, the answer for the question would be "<span>shared by national and state governments." which is letter D. In addition, these powers include regulating elections, and taxing.</span>
Answer:
dependent: exam score, independent: presence of music,
confounding can be the fact that students in no music condition completed exam as they normally would
high validity
Explanation:
Dependent variable is the variable whose value depends on independent varaible. As independent variable is changed, the value of dependent variable changes
Students in no music condition completed exam as they normally would can be confounding as no description is given about how they would noramlly complete an exam. Any other factor and not no music condition, in normal exam condition could have affected their scores.
The experiment has high validity as the exam scores of student exposed to music was significantly higher than those not exposed to the music. The results also proved the hypothesis.
