Answer:
operant conditioning
Explanation:
Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior. Thus, the outcome depends on the response in operant conditioning.
A reinforcement of a desired behavior involves the process of strengthening a positive behavior being exhibited by an individual through the use of stimulus.
Hence, operant conditioning is a learning process in which the consequences of behavior are manipulated in order to increase or decrease the frequency of the behavior exhibited by an individual, or to shape an entirely new behavior in an individual.
The answer to this question is <span> anomie; collective conscience.
According to emile durkheim, an action could only be considered as crime if the majority of people in a society agree that the action is unacceptable.
So, the cause of it usually either because the situation forced the perpetrator to do it, or because the perpetrator felt that he/she does not belong to the society, so he/she wouldn't be bound by the rules</span>
Answer:
3. D
4. Cosmopolitan
7.Is a port city in France been a crossroad of immigration and trade
Answer:
O C. It weakened the level of scrutiny required for a court to uphold an
institution's affirmative action program.
Explanation:
Answer: The state constitution came first.
Explanation:
Before the construction and implementation of federal constitution in United States many states have created their own constitution after their independence that was declared in 1776. The assembly of 1787 of Philadelphia was a proof of the the creation of various laws at the individual state level. The federal constitution was adopted in September 1787, in the convention help in Philadelphia and later on separate representatives of each state were declared.
