<span>Insanity was treated as an illness, not a crime.</span>
Answer:
determining laws' constitutionality.
Explanation:
There are three branches in the Federal government in United States. They are ---
- Executive branch
- Judiciary branch
The Legislative branches of the Federal government makes laws for the citizen of the country.
The Executive branch executes the laws made by the Legislature, it also appoints various ministers to look after the interests of the nation.
The Judicial branch looks whether the laws made are constitutionally correct or not. It can interpret laws if it is unconstitutional.
All the three branches of the Federal government keeps a check on one another.
The Judicial branch sees if any laws passed by the legislature is violating the constitution or not. It can reject a law and can make it null and void if the law passed by the government violates any rights provided by the Constitution of America. It have the power to approve a law or reject a law based on the Constitution of America.
Hence the answer is ---
determining laws' constitutionality.
Answer:
e. minimizes any potential differences between the control and experimental groups.
Explanation:
Random assignment -
It refers to the process during an experiment to make sure than all the participants are given equal opportunity , is referred to as random assignment .
It is also known as random placement .
The method is adapted in order to avoid any bias behavior during the experiment .
The method helps to ensure any difference between the groups , in the end of the experiment .
Hence , from the given question ,
The correct option is e.
C. who should be Muhammad's successor
Explanation:
The two sects disagree over who should be the Khalifa and by extension the ruler of the caliphate after the death of prophet Muhammad. T<u>he Sunnis were the ones that lobbied for the four consecutive Khalifas starting with Abu Bakr while the Shias firmly advocated for Ali ibn e Talib.</u>
This case was the real divide that formed the two most important sects of Islam which is the Sunni and the shia.