Explanation:
The explanation for the question is in the"Hardy-Weinberg principle" pdf attached below.
<span>Pathogenic bacteria are the disease causing bacterias
Infection occurs when </span>viruses<span>, </span>bacteria<span>, or other </span>microbes <span>enter your body and begin to multiply. Disease, which typically happens in a small proportion of infected people, occurs when the cells in your body are damaged as a </span>result<span> of infection, and </span>signs and symptoms<span> of an illness appear.</span>
<span>Amylase needs an optimum pH for its activity. It is in the range of 6-7. Below or above pH will denature this enzyme. The pH level is optimum for this enzyme in the mouth and hence it catalyses the break down of sugar. The pH level of stomach is lower than its optimum level duet to the activity of gastric acid. Hence the enzyme becomes inactive in the stomach.</span>
The second one I think .............