<span>Since both places are on the same longitude (122° west) and different lattitudes 45° north and 37° north, the distance between the two place lies on a great circle (along a line of longitude).
Difference in latitudes = 45 - 37 = 8° (subtract the lattitudes because both sides are on the same side in the latitude i.e. both are north)
The distance between two points along the line of longitude is given by theta / 360 x 2 x pi x R: where theta = 8° and R is the radius of the earth = 3,960 miles.
d = 8 / 360 x 2 x pi x 3960 = 552.9 miles</span>
The circumference of a circle is given by: 2πr, where r is the radius of the circle. Equating 4π, we have 2πr = 4π so the radius of the circle is: r = 4/2 = 2. Then, the area of the circle is given by πr ^ 2 = π * (2 ^ 2) = 4π.Since the square and the circle have the same area, then: Let L be the side of the square, we have: L ^ 2 = 4π, clearing L = 2 * (π ^ (1/2))The perimeter of a square is the sum of its sides: P = L + L + L + L = 2 * (π ^ (1/2)) + 2 * (π ^ (1/2)) + 2 * (π ^ (1/2)) + 2 * (π) ^ (1/2)) P = 8 * (π ^ (1/2))
The answer to this questions is 70kg.
