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3 years ago

1. How does the use of a plasticizer impact the composition and characteristics of

1 answer:

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Answer. One of the key components of the softgel capsule is the plasticizer used to make the shell elastic and pliable and to minimize brittleness and cracking. The plasticizer usually accounts for 20-30% of the wet gel formulation which can impact the quality of the finished product.

Explanation:

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Calculate the ΔH o for the reaction: Fe3+(aq) + 3OH−(aq) → Fe(OH)3(s) ΔH o = kJ/mol Substance ΔH o f (kJ/mol) ΔG o f (kJ/mol) S

timofeeve [1]

Answer:

ΔHr = -86.73 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Using Hess's law, you can calculate ΔH of any reaction using ΔH°f of products and reactants involed in the reaction.

Hess law: ∑nΔH°f products - ∑nΔH°f reactants = ΔHr

-Where n are moles of reaction-

For the reaction:

Fe³⁺(aq) + 3 OH⁻(aq) → Fe(OH)₃(s)

Hess law is:

ΔHr = ΔH°f Fe(OH)₃ - ΔH°f Fe³⁺ - 3×ΔH°f OH⁻

Where:

ΔH°f Fe(OH)₃: −824.25 kJ/mol

ΔH°f Fe³⁺: −47.7 kJ/mol

ΔH°f OH⁻: −229.94 kJ/mol

Replacing:

ΔHr = −824.25 kJ/mol - (−47.7 kJ/mol) - (3×-229.94 kJ/mol)

ΔHr = -86.73 kJ/mol

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3 years ago

If 25 g of NH3, and 96 g of H2S react according to the following reaction, what is the

jeyben [28]

25 g of NH₃ will produce 47.8 g of (NH₄)₂S

Explanation:

2 NH₃ + H₂S ----> (NH₄)₂S

Molecular weight of NH₃ = 17 g/mol

Molecular weight of (NH₄)₂S = 68 g/mol

According to the balanced reaction:

2 X 17 g of NH₃ produces 68 g of (NH₄)₂S

1 g of NH₃ will produce $\frac{68}{34}$ g of (NH₄)₂S

25g of NH₃ will produce $\frac{65}{34} X 25 g$ of (NH₄)₂S

= 47.8 g of (NH₄)₂S

Therefore, 25 g of NH₃ will produce 47.8 g of (NH₄)₂S

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3 years ago

If the atomic mass of 1 oxygen atom is 15.9994 amu, how much mass does of 1 mole oxygen have?

IrinaK [193]

Answer:

15.9994 amu

Explanation:

By definition 1 mole of any substance is the mass that contains 1 Avogadro's Number of particle. (=> 6.02 x 10²³ particles/mole).

1 mole Oxy => 15.9994 amu => contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles Oxy /mole

1 mole Sulfur => 32.064 amu => contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles Sulfur /mole

1 mole H₂O => 18 amu => contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules of water / mole.

6 0

3 years ago

TRUE OR FALSE: pH measures the amount of hydrogen or hydronium in water

tatyana61 [14]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is a possible quantum number set for an electron in the 3s orbital of a magnesium atom

Alik [6]

n = 3
l = 0
$m_l$ = 0

$m_s$ = 1/2 or -1/2

<h3>Explanation</h3>

There are four quantum numbers in an electron that orbits the atom.

n, the principal quantum number.
l, the angular quantum number.
$m_l$ , the magnetic quantum number.
$m_s$ , the spin quantum number.

n is a positive integer. The value of n indicates the main shell of the electron. The electron in question is in the 3s orbital. As a result, n = 3.

l is a non-negative integer. The value of l indicates the type of subshell ("orbital") of the electron. The types of subshells possible depends on the main shell. For example, both s and p orbitals exist in the second main shell. However, only the s orbital exists in the first main shell. The value of l ranges from 0 to n - 1.

l = 0 indicates an s orbital.
l = 1 indicates a p orbital.
l = 2 indicates a d orbital.
l = 3 indicates an f orbital.

The electron in question is in an s orbital. As a result, l = 0.

$m_l$ is an integer. The value of $m_l$ indicates the position of the electron within the subshell. The range of $m_l$ depends on the value of l. $m_l$ ranges from -l to l (that's -l, ..., -1, 0, 1, ... l). Accordingly, there are 2 l + 1 orbitals in a l subshell. l = 0 for this 3s electron. There's only one orbital in the 3s subshell. The only $m_l$ value possible for this electron is 0.

The value of $m_s$ is either - 1/2 or 1/2. It indicates the position of an electron within a single orbital. The value of $m_s$ does not depend on that of n, l, or $m_l$ . However, by the Pauli Exclusion Principle, at least one of the four numbers must differ for two electrons in the same atom. In case all three of n, l, and $m_l$ are the same, the two electrons must differ in $m_s$ . However, this question asks only for the number of one single electron. Thus, giving either - 1/2 or 1/2 shall work.

<h3>Reference</h3>

Vitz et. al, "5.8 Quantum Numbers (Electronic)", ChemPRIME (Moore et al.), Chemistry Libretexts. 27 Oct 2017.

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4 years ago