Question

A contractor purchased a dozer for $180,000 and anticipates using it for nine years. The salvage value of the dozer at the end of the nine years is estimated to be $27,000. Using the straight-line method of depreciation accounting, determine the book value of the dozer at the end of each of the nine years.

Answer 1

The salvage value of the dozer at the end of year 1 is $163,000

The salvage value of the dozer at the end of year 2 is $146,000

The salvage value of the dozer at the end of year 3 is  $129,000

The salvage value of the dozer at the end of year 4 is  $112,000

The salvage value of the dozer at the end of year 5 is 95,000

The salvage value of the dozer at the end of year 6 is 78,000

The salvage value of the dozer at the end of year 7 is 61,000

The salvage value of the dozer at the end of year 8 is $44,000

The salvage value of the dozer at the end of year 9 is $27,000.

What is the book value of the dozer?

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

(180,000 - $27,000) / 9 = $17,000

Book value = cost of the asset - depreciation expense

• Year 1 = $180,000 - $17,000 = $163,000
• Year 2 = $163,000 - $17,000 = $146,000
• Year 3 = $146,000   - $17,000 = $129,000
• Year 4 =  $129,000 - $17,000 = $112,000
• Year 5 =   $112,000 - $17,000 = 95,000
• Year 6 = 95,000  - $17,000 = $78,000
• Year 7 = $78,000 - $17,000 = $61,000
• Year 8 =  $61,000  - $17,000 = $44,000
• Year 9 =   $44,000- $17,000 = $27,000

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