Answer:
ICMP Echo Request
Explanation:
ICMP Echo Request is a form of probe or message sent by a user to a destination system.
Answer:
It's because removal of electron from an atom, reduces the size of an atom.
Explanation:
When an electron is removed from an atom, it becomes an ion and in this case it will become a postive ion.
When an electron is removed from an atom, the charge balance of an atom is disturbed and positive charge increases in comparison to the negative charge. This results in increase nuclear (positive) charge which exerts greater attraction on the remaining electrons and as a result the remaining electrons are more strongly attracted by the nucleus and in this way the atomic size is decreased. Due to this increased nuclear attraction and reduced atomic size, it bcomes difficult to remove more electeon from the positively charged ion of reduced size. This is the reason that each successive ionization of electron requires a greater amount of energy.
The ionization energy has inverse relation with the size or radius of an atom. This also justifies the reason that why each successive ionization of an electron requires greater amount of energy.
We can calculate how long the decay by using the half-life equation. It is expressed as:
A = Ao e^-kt
<span>where A is the amount left at t years, Ao is the initial concentration, and k is a constant.
</span><span>From the half-life data, we can calculate for k.
</span>
1/2(Ao) = Ao e^-k(30)
<span>k = 0.023
</span>
0.04Ao = Ao e^0.023(t)
<span>t = 140 sec</span>
<span>Begin by classifying which energy level, and indirectly principal quantum number, n, resembles to the N shell.
no. of orbitals =n2
In your case, the fourth energy level will contain
n=4⇒no. of orbitals= 4^2=16
The number of subshells is given by the principal quantum number.
no. of subshells=n
In your case, the fourth energy level will have
no. of subshells = 4 this is the answer
to check:
the fourth energy shell will can hold a thoroughgoing of no. of electrons=2⋅42=32 e−</span>
It is an example of how the boys environment affected him, making him an outlier to what should typically happen. Hope this helps!
