Answer:
D. Eukaryote
Explanation:
An organism that has membrane-bound organelles will have more complex organelles like mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, and ER. These are known as Eukaryotes. Additionally, they will have a nucleus that has the DNA coiled inside. Prokaryotes do not have membrane-bound organelle and the DNA floats in the cytoplasm. Most plants and animals are eukaryotes and all multicellular organisms are too.
Answer:
The observable traits expressed by an organism are referred to
EXPLANATION:
An organism's underlying genetic makeup, consisting of both physically visible and non-expressed alleles, is called its genotype. Mendel's hybridization experiments demonstrate the difference between phenotype and genotype.
Answer:
These phosphate groups are linked to one another by two high-energy bonds called <u>phosphoanhydride bonds</u>.
Explanation:
When one phosphate group is removed by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond in a process called hydrolysis, energy is released, and ATP is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP).
Answer:
Cells vary greatly in shape These shapes are often related to the function they perform. like the disk shape of erythrocytes can absorb and transport oxygen due to increased surface area., the amoeboid shape of leukocytes allow them to squeeze through capillaries. etc.
Explanation:
Cells can be disc-like , polygonal, rectangular, cubopid thread like branched or even irregular. these are related to the functions that each cell performs.
Some examples showing relation between cell shape and function are as follows.:
- Human blood cells are circular and biconcave to transport oxygen.
- White blood cell are amoeboid to squeeze through thin capillaries.
- Nerve cells are long so that they can carry nerve impulse to a long distance very quickly.
- Guard cells of stomata are bean or dumbell shaped to open and close the stomata.
