Answer:
1. diploid ,Mitosis
2. mitosis, meiosis
3. diploid, sister chromatids
4. haploid, homologous chromosome
5. haploid, sister chromatids
Explanation:
1. The Giant Panda has 42 chromosomes but these chromosomes exist in the form of homologous pairs therefore the Panda are diploid organisms. The somatic cells of the Panda undergo mitosis like skin cells.
2. The Germ cells are present in the testicles of the Panda which makes an exact copy of themselves by mitosis but these germ cells undergo meiosis to produce sperms.
3. The Mitotic division forms two daughter cells with the same genetic material because the sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes move to the opposite pole.
4. The meiosis I am also known as reductional division as the homologous chromosome separate and move to opposite poles during meiosis I and the ploidy changes from diploid to haploid.
5. During meiosis II, the sister chromatids of a chromosome separate and move to the opposite poles as a result of this the haploid cells are formed.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)
The teacher
should discuss safety procedure with students at the beginning of the experiment
or laboratory assignment. The teacher
should give list of rules for students.
1.
Always wear safety goggles.
2.
Never
touch or rub eyes of face during science investigation.
3.
Keep lids on when not in use.
4.
Never use broken/chipped glassware.
