Answer:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void funct(){
string name;
cout<<"enter the string: ";
cin>>name;
reverse(name.begin(), name.end());
cout<<"The string is : "<<name<<endl;
}
int main()
{
funct();
return 0;
}
Explanation:
create the function funct() with return type void and declare the variable type string and print a message for asking to used enter the string.
The string enter by user is store in the variable using cin instruction.
after that, we use a inbuilt function reverse() which takes two argument.
firs argument tell the starting point and second index tell the ending point. then, the reverse function reverse the string.
name.begin() it is a function which return the pointer of first character of string.
name.end() it is a function which return the pointer of last character of the string.
finally, print the reverse string.
for calling the function, we have to create the main function and then call the function.
Answer:
The function in Python is as follows:
def greetings(details):
details = details.split(' ')
print('Hello, '+details[0]+'!, I also enjoy '+details[2])
Explanation:
This defines the function
def greetings(details):
This splits the input string by space
details = details.split(' ')
This prints the required output
print('Hello, '+details[0]+'!, I also enjoy '+details[2])
After splitting, the string at index 0 represents the name while the string at index 2 represents the hobby
Answer:
Option 1: May crash at runtime because it can input more elements than the array can hold
Explanation:
Given the code as follows:
- int[] a = {1, 3, 7, 0, 0, 0};
- int size = 3, capacity = 6;
- int value = cin.nextInt();
- while (value > 0)
- {
- a[size] = value;
- size++;
- value = cin.nextInt();
- }
From the code above, we know the <em>a</em> is an array with six elements (Line 1). Since the array has been initialized with six elements, the capacity of the array cannot be altered in later stage.
However, a while loop is created to keep prompting for user input an integer and overwrite the value in the array started from index 3 (Line 4- 9). In every round of loop, the index is incremented by 1 (Line 7). If the user input for variable <em>value</em> is always above zero, the while loop will persist. This may reach a point where the index value is out of bound and crash the program. Please note the maximum index value for the array is supposedly be 5.
Is it multiple choice ?<span />
